注：○草偃：《論語(yǔ)·顏淵》：“君子之德風(fēng)，小人之德草，草上之風(fēng)，必偃?！薄鹈扇祝菏[蘢之草木也。蘇軾 《后赤壁賦》：“履巉巖，披蒙茸?！薄鹪脑疲骸澳系幸痪€之甘泉，雖隱約而能瞥見，疲人必一躍而從，若踏偃之草復(fù)又挺立?！贝擞黝H難移譯也。舊譯曰：“漠上甘泉在望中，疲人豈懼路難窮？此時(shí)應(yīng)似沙頭草，踏遍還伸不屈躬?！庇炔患岩?。
Would but the Desert of the Fountain yield
One glimpse—if dimly, yet indeed, reveal'd,
To which the fainting Traveller might spring,
As springs the trampled herbage of the field!